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PARC wants to make networks smarter, easier

Stephen Lawson, Computerworld, March 8, 2004

PARC researchers recently announced that they have come up with a device that lets new users securely sign onto a wireless LAN in less than five minutes, as well as a way for otherwise incompatible digital consumer devices to exchange data.

The WLAN "enrollment station," which has been under development for about a year and is already in use at Palo Alto, Calif.-based PARC, uses a public-key infrastructure (PKI) to automatically authenticate a client device to a WLAN. As it's currently implemented, a user walks up to the station with a notebook computer or other device, lines up its infrared port with that of the station and waits for the device to be signed on to the network. It cuts the process down from several steps and more than an hour to two steps and about two minutes, with no choices for the end user to make during the process, said Dirk Balfanz, a researcher in PARC's security group. The process would have to happen only once for every user on that LAN.

PARC is seeking licensing deals with companies that could include makers of access points and vendors of current WLAN security systems, he said. The researchers believe most of the technology is ready now.

Farther out is PARC's Obje interoperability platform. This system is designed to allow devices -- especially consumer electronics -- to share files even if they weren't built or programmed to work with each other. One device can teach another device how to get and use a file by sending Obje software across a network.

Even devices built for different kinds of connectivity -- Ethernet, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and so on -- could share files, said Hermann Calabria, principal of business development for Obje. One device that can use multiple kinds of networks can act as a bridge between other devices that don't share a network technology. For example, a handheld computer with Bluetooth connectivity could send a document file to a printer that uses Wi-Fi if there were a PC in between that had both wireless technologies in it.

PARC's vision is that when consumers walk into a room, all the devices in that room will be able to find one another, and the user will be able to access any data or service from any of the devices on any other device, Calabria said.

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Hermann Calabria
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Linda Jacobson
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