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PARC Fact Sheet

The Palo Alto Research Center (PARC), a subsidiary of Xerox Corporation, conducts pioneering interdisciplinary research in physical, computational, and social sciences. Building on its three-decade tradition of innovation, PARC works with Xerox and other strategic partners to commercialize technologies created by its renowned scientists.

Location
(map and directions)
3333 Coyote Hill Road
Palo Alto, CA 94304
USA
650-812-4000
info@parc.com

Founded - 1970
Incorporated - 2002 as a subsidiary of Xerox Corporation

Senior Management Team
(bios and photographs)

President and Center Director
Mark Bernstein

Laboratories
Ross Bringans, Manager, Electronic Materials and Devices Laboratory
Scott Elrod, Manager, Hardware Systems Laboratory
Markus Fromherz, Intelligent Systems Laboratory
Teresa Lunt, Manager, Computing Science Laboratory

Scripps-PARC Institute for Advanced Biomedical Sciences
Richard Bruce, Director, Scripps-PARC Institute for Advanced Biomedical Sciences

Business Administration
Dana Bloomberg, Vice President, Operations
Damon Matteo, Vice President, Intellectual Capital Management
John Pauksta, Director, Finance and Human Resources

Staff
~ 170 Researchers + Business, Intellectual Property and Operations

Current Research
Current research programs include such areas as:

  • Micro-Scale Devices
  • Smart Matter Integrated Systems
  • Biomedical Sciences
  • Mobile & Wireless
  • Image Processing
  • Document Content
  • Sensemaking
  • Community

Information on individual research projects can be found at:
http://www.parc.com/research/

Highlights of Past Developments
(date developed/date commercially offered)

Additional historical information is available at: http://www.parc.com/about/history/default.html

  • The Alto Computer (1973/1980)
    included the Graphical User Interface (GUI), WYSIWYG editing, bit-mapped display, overlapping windows, and the first commercial use of the mouse
  • Ethernet (1973/1980)
  • Laser Printers (1972/1977) and Page Description Languages
  • Ubiquitous Computing
    Coined at PARC in 1988, the term Ubiquitous Computing has become industry-standard to refer to the pervasiveness of portable, connected computational tools. PARC's own research in this area spawned several commercialization efforts:
    • MobileDocs (1993/1999)
    • LiveWorks (1990/1996)
    • Uppercase (1997/1998)
  • Amorphous Silicon (a-Si) Thin-Film Transistors
    PARC's development of Amorphous Silicon (a-Si) thin-film transistors and sensors became the backbone for several technologies, since commecialized through the PARC spin-out, dpiX.
  • Ultra-high resolution flat-panel displays (1989/1996)
  • Digital X-ray system (1990/1996)
  • Flash Scanners (high-speed document scanning) (1993)
  • Multibeam lasers (1986/1995)
  • DocuPrint (1993/1993)
  • The Eureka Knowledge Sharing System (1994/1994-internal deployment)

Spin-off Companies

  • Optimem (became Cipher Data Products) (1980)
  • Spectra Diode Laboratories, Inc. (1983)
  • Microlytics (1985)
  • Synoptics Communications, Inc. (1985) (became Bay Networks, then Nortel)
  • ParcPlace Systems (1988) (became ObjectShare)
  • Documentum (1990)
  • Semaphore Communications (1990)
  • Liveworks (1992)
  • dpiX (1996)
  • Placeware (1996)
  • Inxight (1996)
  • Uppercase, Inc. (1998)
  • GroupFire (became Outride Inc.) (2000)
  • ContentGuard (2000)
  • Gyricon LLC (2000)

Ownership:
Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated is a subsidiary of Xerox Corporation.

   

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